An important part of a new school year's process is focusing on those elements in our buildings that allow for continuous academic success for our students. Administrators and their staffs meet to finish conversations which began at the close of the previous year and like an interrupted telephone call, we re-dial our thoughts, clear our throats and express in simple language- specific, measurable, actionable, relevant and timely goals that convey knowledgeable high expectations.
But continuous improvement is a tricky process. All of us at the meeting table recognize that improving the effectiveness of schools is not only highly complex, but involves unforeseen challenges, complications, and reversals, as well as steep or prolonged learning curves-among other unavoidable factors-that require a sustained commitment to step-by-step ongoing research-based improvements, rather than rapidly implemented "desired breakthroughs" that cannot be substantiated by authentic student data. For example, our discussion lead us to Response to Intervention (RtI) which is key to most school improvement plans. The 3-Tier process:
Most conversations about school improvement center on this traffic light colored triangle and its important that we all have an understanding of what it means in practical terms to the teachers that provide the instruction and the assessments that make this an effective model. What should it look like? Does it look like this at most schools?
Table: Description of
Critical Elements in a 3-Tier RtI Model (isbe.net)
The following table outlines
the essential features of a three-tier model of RtI including suggested
ranges of frequency and duration of screening, interventions and progress
monitoring. This is intended as guidance for districts as they
determine the various components of their RtI model.
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Elements
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Tier 1 Core Curriculum and
Instruction
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Tier 2 Supplemental Instruction
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Tier 3 Increased Levels of
Supplemental Instruction
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Size of instructional group
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Whole class grouping
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Small group instruction (3-5
students)
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Individualized or small group
instruction (1-2 students)
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Mastery requirements of content
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Relative to the cut points
identified on criterion screening measures and continued growth as
demonstrated by progress monitoring
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Relative to the cut points
identified on criterion screening measures and continued growth as
demonstrated by progress monitoring
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Relative to the student’s level
of performance and continued growth as demonstrated by progress monitoring.
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Frequency of progress
monitoring
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Screening measures three times
per year
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Varies, but no less than once
every two weeks
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Varies, but more continuous and
no less than once a week
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Frequency of intervention
provided
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Per school schedule
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Varies, but no less than three
times per week for a minimum of 20-30 minutes per session
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Varies, but more frequently
than Tier 2 for a minimum of 30 minutes per session
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Duration of intervention
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School year
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9-30 weeks
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A minimum of 15-20 weeks
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I am surrounded by talented teachers, staff and administrators that are committed to ensuring our students receive high quality instruction.
Shedding Light: Are the children learning? How do we know?
"We cannot hold a torch to light another's path without brightening our own". Ben Sweetland
Are the kids learning? Well, I think you make such a great point about how great schools have on-staff knowledge, skills, and expertise, so let's ask the teachers! That, and continue to collaborate and share student work so we all continue to grow each day. Great post, Felicia! :-)
ReplyDeleteYes! The answers are in our classrooms and students. Collaboration among teachers is key to making school improvement happen. Michelle, a BIG THANKS for encouraging us to share our thoughts on education.
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